Elfego García Pueblo Horno Bread-Baking Scene, Signed Clay Sculpture View Watchlist >
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Lot # G454
System ID # 30304066
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A hand-modeled genre scene by New Mexico folk sculptor Elfego García, capturing a moment as old as the Pueblo world itself: a woman working a long-handled wooden peel, drawing fresh loaves from a domed adobe horno, a cord of split firewood stacked at the oven's mouth. The figure is painted with careful attention — teal skirt, cream blouse, yellow apron, red hair tie, and white moccasin boots — while the horno carries realistic scorching around its opening and vent hole. A weathered plank door leans against the oven's side; scattered river stones ring the clay ground; a woven basket of freshly baked bread sits cooling nearby. Every element — figure, peel, loaves, basket, firewood, door, horno, stones — is independently modeled and unified into a single convincing tableau.
The composition is mounted on a shaped, free-form oak base whose open grain and warm tone anchor the earthy clay scene above. García incised his copyright signature "© Elfego García" into the clay ground along the base edge. The horno bread-baking scene is among the most enduring subjects in New Mexico folk art, rooted in Pueblo and Hispano village life across the Rio Grande corridor — the outdoor domed oven, introduced to Pueblo communities through Spanish contact in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, became so thoroughly absorbed into Pueblo culture that it is now inseparable from it. García's handling of this subject is technically assured and culturally grounded, with a genre specificity — the peel angle, the stacked wood, the cooling basket — that reflects close familiarity with the practice rather than generalized imagery.
History
Elfego García Pueblo Horno Bread-Baking Scene, Signed Clay Sculpture
Good overall, with crisp painted surfaces and intact detail throughout. There is a substandard repair to one of the figure's feet, with a visible metal support pin at the ankle. Minor edge chipping to the clay ground at the base perimeter is consistent with age and handling. Horno scorching around the opening and vent hole is intentional finish; firewood, basket, and loaves are all secure.
DIMENSIONS / SPECIFICATIONS
- Overall: 6 1/2" H × 12 1/2" W × 7 3/4" D
- Weight: 4 lbs
- Materials: Hand-modeled clay and adobe on shaped hardwood base
- Signature: "© Elfego García" — incised into clay ground at base edge
- Campbell's Soup Can (4" H) Shown for Scale — Not Included